we are going to test mysql incremental backup using MEB Mysql Enterprise Backup
step1: I am taking full backup of all the existing database to image and compressing them
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/newbackup.mbi backup-to-image
step2:i am now creating a table backuptest in a test database and adding some data in to table
use test;
CREATE TABLE backuptest (
id_customer int(10),
monthly_limit int(11),
PRIMARY KEY (`id_customer`)
);
insert into test.backuptest (id_customer,monthly_limit) values ('1','2000');
Step 3: Now i am doing a incremental backup in directory incremental-1
here i am giving incremental-base as lastbackup history so it will keep base as last fullbackup taken.
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --incremental --incremental-base=history:last_backup --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1 --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/mybackup-inc.mbi backup-to-image
Step 4:Now i am adding data again and taking another incremental backup incremental-2
insert into test.backuptest (id_customer,monthly_limit) values ('2','3000');
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --incremental --incremental-base=history:last_backup --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2 --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/mybackup-inc.mbi backup-to-image
Step 5 :Now i am restoring the full backup taken to a directory fullinctest
restore the full backup to one location (/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest)
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/backup-my.cnf --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/newbackup.mbi --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp --uncompress copy-back-and-apply-log
Step 6:
restore the incremental-1 backup on top of the previously restored full backup . so here --datadir is the location of the previously restored full backup
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/backup-my.cnf --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/mybackup-inc.mbi --incremental-backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp2 --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --uncompress --incremental copy-back-and-apply-log
Step 7:
Now restore the incremental-2 backup on top of the restoredbackup in step6 (i.e fullbackup + incremental-1) . so here --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest it is the location of the previously restored full backup and incremantl-1 backup
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/backup-my.cnf --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/mybackup-inc.mbi --incremental-backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp3 --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --uncompress --incremental copy-back-and-apply-log
Now shutdown the mysql Service and replace the mysql directory with the directory fullinctest (now fullinctest = fullbackup+incremental-1+incremental-2) and start the service.
check for the data
use test;
select * from backuptest:
+-------------+-------------------+
| id_customer | monthly_limit |
+-------------+-------------------+
| 1 | 2000 |
| 2 | 3000 |
+-------------+-------------------+
Dis - advanatages with incremenatl backup:
1.) if any of the incremenatl backup is corrupted then the subsequent restoration of other incrementl backup will fail .
2.) In case of restoraion its time consuming to restore each and every incremental backup.
step1: I am taking full backup of all the existing database to image and compressing them
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/newbackup.mbi backup-to-image
step2:i am now creating a table backuptest in a test database and adding some data in to table
use test;
CREATE TABLE backuptest (
id_customer int(10),
monthly_limit int(11),
PRIMARY KEY (`id_customer`)
);
insert into test.backuptest (id_customer,monthly_limit) values ('1','2000');
Step 3: Now i am doing a incremental backup in directory incremental-1
here i am giving incremental-base as lastbackup history so it will keep base as last fullbackup taken.
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --incremental --incremental-base=history:last_backup --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1 --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/mybackup-inc.mbi backup-to-image
Step 4:Now i am adding data again and taking another incremental backup incremental-2
insert into test.backuptest (id_customer,monthly_limit) values ('2','3000');
mysqlbackup --user=root --password=Mysql@1234 --incremental --incremental-base=history:last_backup --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2 --compress --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/mybackup-inc.mbi backup-to-image
Step 5 :Now i am restoring the full backup taken to a directory fullinctest
restore the full backup to one location (/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest)
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/backup-my.cnf --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/fullbackup/newbackup.mbi --backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp --uncompress copy-back-and-apply-log
Step 6:
restore the incremental-1 backup on top of the previously restored full backup . so here --datadir is the location of the previously restored full backup
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/backup-my.cnf --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-1/mybackup-inc.mbi --incremental-backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp2 --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --uncompress --incremental copy-back-and-apply-log
Step 7:
Now restore the incremental-2 backup on top of the restoredbackup in step6 (i.e fullbackup + incremental-1) . so here --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest it is the location of the previously restored full backup and incremantl-1 backup
mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/backup-my.cnf --backup-image=/u02/backuptesting/incremental-2/mybackup-inc.mbi --incremental-backup-dir=/u02/backuptesting/temp3 --datadir=/u02/backuptesting/fullinctest --uncompress --incremental copy-back-and-apply-log
Now shutdown the mysql Service and replace the mysql directory with the directory fullinctest (now fullinctest = fullbackup+incremental-1+incremental-2) and start the service.
check for the data
use test;
select * from backuptest:
+-------------+-------------------+
| id_customer | monthly_limit |
+-------------+-------------------+
| 1 | 2000 |
| 2 | 3000 |
+-------------+-------------------+
Dis - advanatages with incremenatl backup:
1.) if any of the incremenatl backup is corrupted then the subsequent restoration of other incrementl backup will fail .
2.) In case of restoraion its time consuming to restore each and every incremental backup.
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